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      1. 3.2.1 Network Exploitation and Grid Asset Consolidation
      2. 3.2.2 Connection
      3. 3.2.3 Electricity Transmission
      4. 3.2.4 Additional (non-tariff) services
      5. 3.2.5 Consumer liaison
      6. 3.2.6 Key RAS metrics
      7. 3.2.7 Key IFRS metrics
      8. 3.2.8 Tariff Policy
      9. 3.2.9 Investments
      10. 3.2.10 Innovations

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3.2.2 Connection

Demand Analysis

The level of demand for technological connection services to electric networks in 2025 decreased compared with the previous year. The total number of applications received by the Company amounted to 44,142 pcs (-5,654 pcs, or -11% on 2024). The reduction in the number of applications was influenced by the slowdown in the economy and weakened investment demand in the regions; lower demand in the real‑estate market, including due to the curtailment of preferential mortgage lending programs; higher costs of individual residential construction; a high key interest rate; and lower real disposable incomes of the population.

In 2025, 23,518 contracts were concluded (-17% on 2024) and 25,048 contracts were executed (-20% on 2024). There was also a 2% increase in the aggregate capacity under concluded technological connection agreements.

 

Demand for connection, pcs*

 

Demand for connection, MWmegawatt*

* net of temporary connection
Indicators MU 2023 2024 2025 2025/2024, %
Applications filed pcs 48,248 49,792 44,142 -11%
Applications filed kW 3,862,322 4,689,111 4,208,371 -10%
Contracts concluded pcs 27,516 28,438 23,518 -17%
Contracts concluded kW 939,553 995,141 1,012,667 2%
Contracts executed pcs 31,269 31,374 25,048 -20%
Contracts executed kW 740,711 1,025,680 831,505 -19%
Active contracts pcs 16,831 13,406 11,516 -14%
Active contracts kW 1,798,745 1,716,418 1,665,894 -3%
Executed contracts by categories of applicants:
0-15 kW inclusive pcs 28,517 28,452 21,776 -23%
15-150 kW inclusive pcs 2,317 2,485 2,821 14%
150-670 kW pcs 313 308 289 -6%
670+ kW pcs 120 123 155 26%
Generation pcs 2 6 7 17%
0-15 kW inclusive kW 310,678 319,770 258,483 -19%
15-150 kW inclusive kW 148,680 151,591 158,872 5%
150-670 kW kW 84,462 86,091 88,072 2%
670+ kW kW 175,990 357,611 303,495 -15%
Generation kW 20,900 110,617 22,584 -80%
Revenues from connection by categories of applicants:
0-15 kW inclusive RUBruble million 661 1,162 1,057 -9%
15-150 kW inclusive RUBruble million 244 368 465 27%
150-670 kW RUBruble million 534 807 694 -14%
670+ kW RUBruble million 455 723 2,387 230%
Generation RUBruble million 17 462.51 0 -100%
Executed contracts by industries:
Individuals pcs 26,601 26,647 19,828 -25.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishery pcs 227 180 172 -4%
Manufacturing industry pcs 202 238 206 -13%
Production and distribution of electricity, gas and water pcs 234 152 126 -17%
Real estate development pcs 708 708 808 14%
Trade industry pcs 409 547 541 -1%
Transportation and telecommunications pcs 656 475 673 42%
Public health, education, social services pcs 193 155 162 5%
Other pcs 2,039 2,272 2,532 11%
Individuals kW 294,873 303,222 240,858 -21%
Agriculture, forestry, fishery kW 20,009 18,150 19,130 5%
Manufacturing industry kW 63,440 144,588 53 567 -63%
Production and distribution of electricity, gas and water kW 69,059 241,499 88,366 -63%
Real estate development kW 50,674 46,210 74,047 60%
Trade industry kW 25,419 33,365 30,284 -9%
Transportation and telecommunications kW 9,782 30,973 17,871 -42%
Public health, education, social services kW 17,169 11,133 30,644 175%
Other kW 190,285 196,540 276,738 41%

Cancelled contracts

Branch pcs MW Contract value, RUBruble million, net of VATvalue-added tax
Permenergo 169 (-46% on 2022) 79 (242%) 146 (43%)
Sverdlovenergo 311 (16%) 30 (-5%) 101 (115%)
Chelyabenergo 286 (-47%) 35 (31%) 358 (893%)
2023 TOTAL 766 (-31%) 144 (76%) 605 (227%)
Permenergo 184 (9% on 2023) 26 (-67%) 206 (41%)
Sverdlovenergo 92 (-70%) 56 (85%) 132 (30%)
Chelyabenergo 235 (-18%) 17 (-50%) 155 (-57%)
2024 TOTAL 511 (-33%) 100 (-31%) 492 (-19%)
Permenergo 96 (-48% on 2024) 29 (12%) 135 (-34%)
Sverdlovenergo 99 (8%) 66 (18%) 454 (245%)
Chelyabenergo 158 (-33%) 51 (193%) 214 (38%)
2025 TOTAL 353 (-31%) 147 (47%) 803 (3%)

Connection requests are waived due to changes in terms for construction of filer’s facility or lack of intentions to construct any facilities; lack of funds or expiration of specifications. Permenergo cancelled 96 contracts with the total capacity of 29 MWmegawatt worth RUBruble 135 million, net of VATvalue-added tax (-48% on 2024). 60% of contracts were cancelled by 0-15 kW applicants (48% of cancellations done by individuals). Sverdlovenergo cancelled 99 contracts with the total capacity of 66 MWmegawatt worth RUBruble 454 million, net of VATvalue-added tax (+8% on 2024). 30% of contracts were cancelled by 0-15 kW applicants (25% of cancellations done by individuals). Chelyabenergo cancelled 158 contracts with the total capacity of 51 MWmegawatt worth RUBruble 214 million, net of VATvalue-added tax (-33% on 2024). 61% of contracts were cancelled by 0-15 kW applicants (46% of cancellations done by individuals).

The most important connections in 2025